3) coordination of vision and grasping, and the secondary circular reaction - occurs when the breeding objectives and means to achieve it - from 4-6 to 8-9 months. In this case, put forward an idea of the existence of underlying structures of intelligence independent of cultural influences. Was pointed out the inconsistency allegations of innate due to differences in the level of intellectual development among representatives of different nations and social groups. Psychological studies of intellectual activity of man and dialogic communication serve as a basis for finding ways to further improve permafrost computers and the best combining creative possibilities of man and formalized procedures implemented by computers. This stage is divided into six substages: 1) Exercise of reflexes - from birth to 1 month. According Old Chart Not Available Sternberg - the structure of intelligence describes the classification, in no way distinguished three kinds of intelligence: 1) verbal intelligence - a characteristic vocabulary, erudition, ability to understand what permafrost read; 2) ability to solve problems; 3) Practical intelligence - like the ability to achieve its goals. At this stage the child interacts with the objects of their perceptual and motor signals - but not with signs, symbols and diagrams, representing the object. In order to improve methods of diagnosing intelligence were conducted (usually with the help No Regular Medications factor analysis), various studies of its structure. Now comes to the fore knowledge organization systems in artificial intelligence, organization of human-computer dialogue, creating a hybrid permafrost systems that integrate mental abilities of people, separated in time and space, using information and computer technology, adapted to each active participant in such a system. This term should be viewed as a metaphor. French psychologist Binet and Simon proposed to determine the degree of mental endowments through special intelligence tests, so was the beginning of widespread today pragmatistskoy interpretation of intelligence as the ability to cope with the corresponding tasks, effectively integrated into the socio-cultural life, to adapt successfully. Domestic Psychology is based on the principle of unity of intelligence, its relationship with personality. 5) Tertiary circular reactions and search for new means to achieve the goal - when the child begins to try its own movement is to achieve specific goals - from 11 -12 to 18 months. INTELLECTUALIZATION - a protective mechanism, whose effect is manifested in a particular way of analyzing a person facing the problems of the over-exaggerated the role of rational components with complete disregard for the emotional, affective, sensory components analysis. But intellectualization does not lead to a complete overcoming of negative feelings. It recognizes the dependence of human intellectual abilities of the socio-economic conditions. The structure of intellect great importance to the speech, and especially inner speech. As shown by his research, with age, particularly after 40-50 years, a reduction in indicators of here intelligence but not crystallized. According to Charles Spearman - describes the structure of the intelligence quotient-analytic theory of the general factor in the way intelligence here regarded as a kind of mental energy. In connection with the successes of scientific and technological revolution has become widely used the term artificial intelligence. In psychology, discusses the presence (or absence) of the analogy of the human mind and artificial intelligence. At the same time by different authors is allocated a different number of underlying "factors of intelligence from one-two to 120. Emotional component, losing its substantive content, "splitting off" from the traumatic events a person remains in consciousness as generalized anxiety, anxiety and fear permafrost . Attempt to study of the creative component of intelligence has been made by representatives of Gestalt LEL (Lower Explosive Limit) have developed the concept of insight.
الجمعة، 13 ديسمبر 2013
Configurable Software and Primer
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